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HOW TO BALANCE YOUR BRAIN'S NEGATIVITY BIAS

Person looking through a filter labeled “Negativity Bias,” focusing only on bad despite many good experiences.
❝The same view you look at every day, the same life, can become something brand new by focusing on its gifts rather than the negative aspects.❞ -Bronnie Ware

Your brain was built to spot danger. Gratitude helps it remember the good.


THE PULL OF THE NEGATIVE


You’ve probably noticed how one bad moment can ruin an otherwise good day.


You might get ten compliments and one bit of criticism, and guess which one you replay in your mind later?


If you're interested in values-based financial planning, here's how to work with a Money Quotient-trained financial life planner.

That’s not weakness. It’s wiring.


We all come preloaded with what psychologists call negativity bias, a tendency to focus on what’s wrong rather than what’s right. It’s why even small frustrations can feel big and why contentment sometimes takes effort.


THE SCIENCE BEHIND NEGATIVITY BIAS


Negativity bias kept our ancestors alive.


Thousands of years ago, paying attention to threats meant survival. Missing a danger could end your story early. So our brains learned to overreact, to treat uncertainty as danger, to protect at all costs.


That same wiring is still running today. But instead of saber-toothed tigers, it locks onto things like money worries, social comparisons, and “what if” thoughts.

Sketch of a seesaw with more “BAD” balls outweighing “GOOD” ones, illustrating negativity bias in perception.

As neuroscientist Rick Hanson puts it, the brain is Velcro for negative experiences. They stick immediately. And it's like Teflon for positive experience. They bounce right off.

Drawing of a brain with sad faces labeled “Velcro for negative experiences,” highlighting how bad memories stick.

That’s why even good moments often fade so quickly. Unless we intentionally hold onto them, our brains let them go.

Brain illustration with happy faces sliding off, labeled “Teflon for positive experiences,” depicting bias toward negativity.

GRATITUDE: TRAINING YOUR BRAIN TO NOTICE WHAT'S WORKING


The good news is that you can train your brain to see more than what’s wrong.


Gratitude is the simplest way to do that. It doesn’t require a journal or a ritual, just a few seconds of deliberate attention.

Stick figure on stairs with a scribbled thought bubble, showing mental overwhelm in early behavior change.

It's a way to zoom out.


At first, it might feel unnatural. That’s because you’re rewiring habits that have been there for millennia. But even small efforts count.


Try this: once a day, pause and name something that went well—something you’d normally overlook. It could be a small act of kindness, a warm meal, or the moment you caught yourself reacting more calmly than usual.

Left shows messy short steps; right shows clear tall staircase, comparing short-term overwhelm to long-term growth.

Gratitude doesn’t erase the hard stuff. It just balances the scale.


Left seesaw tipped by bad; right shows balance after adding good via gratitude, depicting mindset shift through gratitude.


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A grateful person exhibits certain traits. Rather than feeling deprived in life, a grateful person experiences a sense of abundance. A grateful person acknowledges the contributions of others to his/her success and well-being, appreciates life's simple pleasures, and acknowledges the importance of experiencing and expressing gratitude.


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SELF-AFFIRMATION: REMEMBERING WHAT'S TRUE ABOUT YOU


Negativity bias doesn’t only make us see problems around us. It can make us question ourselves.


That’s why self-affirmations matter. They’re not empty pep talks; they’re reminders of what’s already true.


When you catch yourself thinking, “I can’t handle this,” pause and balance it with something equally true: “I’ve handled hard things before.”


Affirmations work best when they highlight effort and growth, not perfection. Try statements like:


  • “I’m learning to slow down before reacting.”

  • “I’m making progress, even if it’s small.”

  • “I’m more resilient than I realize.”


They help you remember that you’re already moving in the right direction, even if your brain occasionally forgets.

Flashlight labeled “Affirmations” shining on “What You Did” instead of “What You Didn’t Do,” showing positive focus.

A SHIFT IN FOCUS


You can’t turn off negativity bias completely, and you wouldn’t want to. It’s part of what keeps you safe and aware.


But you can teach your brain to see the fuller picture—to balance what’s wrong with what’s right, and what’s missing with what’s already here.


Gratitude helps you notice the good.


Affirmation helps you remember your strength.


And together, they help you live the same life you have now, only with a clearer view of how much is already working.


You get one life; live intentionally.



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REFERENCES AND INFLUENCES


Ben-Shahar, Tal: Choose the Life You Want

Burkeman, Oliver: The Antidote

Emmons, Robert: THANKS!

Emmons, Robert: Gratitude Works!

Gilbert, Daniel: Stumbling on Happiness

Glasgow, Joshua: The Solace

Haidt, Jonathan: The Happiness Hypothesis

Hanson, Rick: Hardwiring Happiness

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About the Author

Derek Hagen, CFP®, CFA, FBS®, CFT™, CIPM is a Financial Behavior Specialist, Life Planning Consultant, Author, Speaker, and Stick-Figure Illustrator. He simplifies topics about meaningful living, including philosophy, mindfulness, psychology, and money.

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